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・ Cryptolechia argometra
・ Cryptolechia asemanta
・ Cryptochrysa
・ Cryptoclearance
・ Cryptoclidia
・ Cryptoclididae
・ Cryptoclidus
・ Cryptocline cyclaminis
・ Cryptocloser
・ Cryptococcosis
・ Cryptococcus
・ Cryptococcus (disambiguation)
・ Cryptococcus (insect)
・ Cryptococcus adeliensis
・ Cryptococcus aerius
Cryptococcus albidosimilis
・ Cryptococcus antarcticus
・ Cryptococcus aquaticus
・ Cryptococcus ater
・ Cryptococcus bhutanensis
・ Cryptococcus consortionis
・ Cryptococcus curvatus
・ Cryptococcus fagisuga
・ Cryptococcus gattii
・ Cryptococcus neoformans
・ Cryptococcus phenolicus
・ Cryptococcus skinneri
・ Cryptococcus terreus
・ Cryptococcus vishniacii
・ Cryptocochylis


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Cryptococcus albidosimilis : ウィキペディア英語版
Cryptococcus albidosimilis

Cryptococcus albidosimilis'' is a species that has been isolated from soil in Antarctica. 〔Fonseca A., Scorzeti G., and Fell J. (2000) Diversity in the yeast Cryptococcus albidus and related species as revealed by ribosomal DNA sequence analysis. Can. J. Microbiol. 46:7-27〕 When plated on agar it produces colonies that are shining white. The colonies appear to be mucosoid in appearance when plated on agar. When grown in liquid media, the yeast fails to grow well unless the media is constantly agitated. 〔Vishniac H. S., Kurtzman C. P. (1992) Cryptococcus anarcticus sp. nov. and Cryptococcus albidosimilis sp. nov., Basidioblasomycetes from Antarctic Soils. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 42(4) 547-553〕 This species is considered mesophilic, with optimal growth temperature is at 25°C, with a maximum growth temperature. 〔Scorzetti et al. (2000) Cryptococcus adeliensis sp. nov., a xylanase producing basidiomycetous yeast from Antarctica. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. 77:153-157〕 〔Vishniac H. S., Kurtzman C. P. (1992) Cryptococcus anarcticus sp. nov. and Cryptococcus albidosimilis sp. nov., Basidioblasomycetes from Antarctic Soils. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 42(4) 547-553〕 On the microscopic level, the cells are ovoid in shape, and produce a capsule. ''C. albidosimilis'' reproduces through budding, and it does not appear s though this species reproduces through any sexual means. When mature, the cell size is approximately 4.9μm to 6.6μm. ''C. albidosimilis'' can use L-arabinose, cellobiose, citrate at pH 6.0, ethanol, D-glucitol, gluconate at pH 5.8, glucuronate at pH 5.5, myo-inositol, lactose, maltose, mannitol, melezitose, α-methylglucoside, L-rhamnose, salicin, soluble starch, succinate at pH 5.5, sucrose and xylose as sole carbon sources. This cell can also use L-lysine, nitrate and cadaverine as sole nitrogen sources. This species cannot ferment. ''C. albidosimilis'' is DBB positive, and produces amylose. 〔Vishniac H. S., Kurtzman C. P. (1992) Cryptococcus anarcticus sp. nov. and Cryptococcus albidosimilis sp. nov., Basidioblasomycetes from Antarctic Soils. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 42(4) 547-553〕
== References ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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